Wednesday, August 21, 2013

Create frame on Bitmap image

With PorterDuffXfermode, we can apply frame on bitmap image. By creating bitmap with frame pattern, then merging image using Paint with Xfermode. You can check effects of various PorterDuffXfermode in last exercise.

Bitmap image with frame


package com.example.androidframeimage;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

 Button btnLoadImage1;
 TextView textSource1;
 Button btnProcessing;
 ImageView imageResult;
 
 final int RQS_IMAGE1 = 1;
 
 Uri source1;
 
 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  btnLoadImage1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.loadimage1);
  textSource1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.sourceuri1);
  btnProcessing = (Button)findViewById(R.id.processing);
  imageResult = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.result);
  
  btnLoadImage1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
      android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
    startActivityForResult(intent, RQS_IMAGE1);
   }});
  
  btnProcessing.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    
    if(source1 != null){
     Bitmap processedBitmap = ProcessingBitmap();
     if(processedBitmap != null){
      imageResult.setImageBitmap(processedBitmap);
      Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), 
        "Done", 
        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
     }else{
      Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), 
        "Something wrong in processing!", 
        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
     }
    }else{
     Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), 
       "Select image!", 
       Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
    
   }});
 }

 @Override
 protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
  super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
  if(resultCode == RESULT_OK){
   switch (requestCode){
   case RQS_IMAGE1:
    source1 = data.getData();
    textSource1.setText(source1.toString());
    break;
   }
  }
 }
 
 private Bitmap ProcessingBitmap(){
  Bitmap bm1 = null;
  Bitmap newBitmap = null;
  
  try {
   bm1 = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
     getContentResolver().openInputStream(source1));
   
   int w = bm1.getWidth();
   int h = bm1.getHeight();

   Config config = bm1.getConfig();
   if(config == null){
    config = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
   }
   
   newBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, config);
   Canvas newCanvas = new Canvas(newBitmap);
   newCanvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);

   Paint paint = new Paint();
   paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
   Rect frame = new Rect(
     (int)(w*0.05), 
     (int)(w*0.05), 
     (int)(w*0.95), 
     (int)(h*0.95));
   RectF frameF = new RectF(frame);
   newCanvas.drawRoundRect(frameF, (float)(w*0.05), (float)(h*0.05), paint);
   
   paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SCREEN));
   newCanvas.drawBitmap(bm1, 0, 0, paint);
   
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  
  return newBitmap;
 }

}


<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/loadimage1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Load Image 1" />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/sourceuri1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/processing"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Create Image Frame" />
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/result"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
    
</LinearLayout>


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more: Something about processing images in Android

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