In this exercise, SharedPreferences is saved in main activity, it can be retrieved in the second activity.
Main activity, AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor.java
package com.exercise.AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor extends Activity {
EditText editText1, editText2;
TextView textSavedMem1, textSavedMem2;
Button buttonSaveMem1, buttonSaveMem2;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
textSavedMem1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.savedmem1);
textSavedMem2 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.savedmem2);
editText1 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext1);
editText2 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext2);
buttonSaveMem1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.save_mem1);
buttonSaveMem2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.save_mem2);
buttonSaveMem1.setOnClickListener(buttonSaveMem1OnClickListener);
buttonSaveMem2.setOnClickListener(buttonSaveMem2OnClickListener);
Button buttonStartAnother = (Button)findViewById(R.id.startanother);
buttonStartAnother.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor.this, another.class);
startActivity(intent);
}});
LoadPreferences();
}
Button.OnClickListener buttonSaveMem1OnClickListener
= new Button.OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
SavePreferences("MEM1", editText1.getText().toString());
LoadPreferences();
}
};
Button.OnClickListener buttonSaveMem2OnClickListener
= new Button.OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
SavePreferences("MEM2", editText2.getText().toString());
LoadPreferences();
}
};
private void SavePreferences(String key, String value){
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("MY_SHARED_PREF", MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putString(key, value);
editor.commit();
}
private void LoadPreferences(){
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("MY_SHARED_PREF", MODE_PRIVATE);
String strSavedMem1 = sharedPreferences.getString("MEM1", "");
String strSavedMem2 = sharedPreferences.getString("MEM2", "");
textSavedMem1.setText(strSavedMem1);
textSavedMem2.setText(strSavedMem2);
}
}
layout for main activity, main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Saved Mem 1:"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/savedmem1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Saved Mem 2:"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/savedmem2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edittext1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/save_mem1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Save Mem 1"
/>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edittext2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/save_mem2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Save Mem 2"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/startanother"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Start Another"
/>
</LinearLayout>
The second activity, another.java
package com.exercise.AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class another extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.anothermain);
TextView textSavedMem1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.savedmem1);
TextView textSavedMem2 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.savedmem2);
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("MY_SHARED_PREF", MODE_PRIVATE);
String strSavedMem1 = sharedPreferences.getString("MEM1", "");
String strSavedMem2 = sharedPreferences.getString("MEM2", "");
textSavedMem1.setText(strSavedMem1);
textSavedMem2.setText(strSavedMem2);
Button buttonFinish = (Button)findViewById(R.id.finish);
buttonFinish.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
finish();
}});
}
}
layout for the second activity, anothermain.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="The Another Activity"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Saved Mem 1:"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/savedmem1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Saved Mem 2:"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/savedmem2"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/finish"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Finish"
/>
</LinearLayout>
Modify AndroidManifest.xml to incude another.java.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.exercise.AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:name=".AndroidSharedPreferencesEditor"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".another" />
</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" />
</manifest>
Download the files.
Related:
- SharedPreferences.Editor for RadioButton in RadioGroup
2 comments:
hi,
this is very useful. Thanks a lot...
really very helpful.
Thanks ,
Hariprasad.
Thanks!
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