To use RecyclerView in your Android Studio project, you have to Add Support Libraries of RecyclerView as dependencies.
Create our custom Adapter and ViewHolder for RecyclerView, com.example.androidrecyclerview.RecyclerViewAdapter.java
package com.example.androidrecyclerview;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.ItemHolder> {
private List<String> itemsName;
private OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;
private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context context){
layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
itemsName = new ArrayList<String>();
}
@Override
public RecyclerViewAdapter.ItemHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View itemView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_item, parent, false);
return new ItemHolder(itemView, this);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerViewAdapter.ItemHolder holder, int position) {
holder.setItemName(itemsName.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return itemsName.size();
}
public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener){
onItemClickListener = listener;
}
public OnItemClickListener getOnItemClickListener(){
return onItemClickListener;
}
public interface OnItemClickListener{
public void onItemClick(ItemHolder item, int position);
}
public void add(int location, String iName){
itemsName.add(location, iName);
notifyItemInserted(location);
}
public void remove(int location){
if(location >= itemsName.size())
return;
itemsName.remove(location);
notifyItemRemoved(location);
}
public static class ItemHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener{
private RecyclerViewAdapter parent;
TextView textItemName;
public ItemHolder(View itemView, RecyclerViewAdapter parent) {
super(itemView);
itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
this.parent = parent;
textItemName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_name);
}
public void setItemName(CharSequence name){
textItemName.setText(name);
}
public CharSequence getItemName(){
return textItemName.getText();
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final OnItemClickListener listener = parent.getOnItemClickListener();
if(listener != null){
listener.onItemClick(this, getPosition());
}
}
}
}
And the layout for each cell in the RecyclerView, layout/layout_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/item_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="40dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
com.example.androidrecyclerview.MainActivity.java
package com.example.androidrecyclerview;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements RecyclerViewAdapter.OnItemClickListener{
private RecyclerView myRecyclerView;
private LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager;
private RecyclerViewAdapter myRecyclerViewAdapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myRecyclerView = new RecyclerView(this);
linearLayoutManager =
new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
/*
linearLayoutManager =
new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
*/
myRecyclerViewAdapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter(this);
myRecyclerViewAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(this);
myRecyclerView.setAdapter(myRecyclerViewAdapter);
myRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
setContentView(myRecyclerView);
//insert dummy items
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(0, "Eric");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(1, "Android");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(0, "Android-er");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(2, "Google");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(3, "android dev");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(0, "android-er.blogspot.com");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(4, "Peter");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(4, "Paul");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(4, "Mary");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(4, "May");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(4, "Divid");
myRecyclerViewAdapter.add(4, "Frankie");
}
@Override
public void onItemClick(RecyclerViewAdapter.ItemHolder item, int position) {
Toast.makeText(this,
position + " : " + item.getItemName(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
Download the files (Android Studio Format).
Android RecyclerView examples (step-by-step):
- Add Support Libraries of RecyclerView, CardView to Android Studio Project
- Simple RecyclerView example (this post)
- Place RecyclerView in layout XML
- Add and remove items to RecyclerView, with default animation
- Implement custom ItemDecoration for RecyclerView
- LinearLayoutManager and GridLayoutManager for RecyclerView
- set SpanSizeLookup to GridLayoutManager of RecyclerView
- onDraw() and onDrawOver() of ItemDecoration for RecyclerView
- Example using RecyclerView with CardView
- StaggeredGridLayoutManager (Google+ App-like) on RecyclerView
- RecyclerView + CardView example with ImageView - list available Drawable
- RecyclerView + CardView example - list system properties using System.getProperties()
- Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT to load images in RecyclerView + CardView
- Gallery-like RecyclerView + CardView example
- RecyclerView + CardView example: with Button
- SwipeRefreshLayout, work with RecyclerView
2 comments:
thank you for example.. You are wnderful. :)
Thanks for the example I was able to use it make my RecyclerView dynamic and function as intended.
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